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It's easy to look back fondly on the old days when recycling was sexy and everyone was urged to Be A Good Sort, but there's no denying the amount of stuff diverted from disposal through the program has increased substantially since the late 1980s. The new collection methods where everything is dumped into one container were hailed as increasing convenience for the poor beleaguered resident, although one suspects lower collection costs were the real driver. And there is no question they increased volumes. Stewardship Ontario talks in almost giddy terms in its latest report about "overwhelming success" of the program, having surpassed 60% diversion. Where I come from six out of 10 is not bad, but hardly "overwhelming." Nine out of 10 would be overwhelming. Eight out of 10 would be excellent. Seven out of 10 would be good, but with room for improvement after 20 years. Six out of 10? I'm sorry. I am not overwhelmed. So let's not get too paranoid here about making changes. And if I may continue the report card metaphor, after 20 years I would be looking for signs that things are improving, with good prospects, and I'd be looking a lot more closely at the end uses of the materials collected. It shouldn't be hard to increase the number of tonnes recycled every year, given an increasing population and, until recently, a booming economy. That just means people are buying a lot of stuff (and the increasing disposal tonnages tell a similar story). If you look at the revenues being paid for the blue box materials today, it is clear the reduced quality is having an impact on the bottom line. We're further away today than we have ever been from having the program be self-sustaining. We also need to be taking a look at all the reasons for recycling we gave to our residents when we first asked them to separate their wastes 20 years ago. I am not sure there was too much talk of convenience, but there was a lot of talk about energy savings, maximizing the intrinsic value of the materials and recycling something into something of equal value, not grinding it up and using it for landfill cover, or pulping the heck out of it and landfilling it into a plastic picnic table. If the private sector can turn that around, municipalities should hand over the keys and get ready to lecture industry about efficiency (and convenience), if they are so inclined.
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